![]() The risk for chromosome defects in a pregnancy varies based on the mother’s age at the time of delivery. What is the chance of having a second child with mosaic Down syndrome? They can range from having very mild features to having most of the features of Down syndrome. She is a famous stage actress and was born in 1947 in Scotland. On the list of celebrities with Turner syndrome is also the name of popular actress Janette Cranky. Mosaic Down syndrome cases can vary greatly. She adopted a girl child who also has Turner syndrome. These studies show that the percentage of mosaicism doesn’t accurately predict outcome. There have also been studies looking at whether the percentage of mosaicism can predict the baby’s IQ or whether there will be a heart defect. There are ongoing studies to find out if there are any differences in the health of people with mosaic Down syndrome, depending on how the mosaicism occurred. However, it is possible that these babies may have fewer characteristics of the syndrome than those with other types of Down syndrome. The percentage of cells in the muscle may differ from the percentage in the brain, blood, or skin.īabies born with mosaic Down syndrome can have the same features and health problems as babies born with trisomy 21 or translocation Down syndrome. The percentages may vary in different parts of the body. Since the percentage of cells with an extra chromosome is 15 out of 20, the baby would have a level of mosaicism at 75%. The other 15 have a total of 47 chromosomes due to an extra chromosome 21 ![]() A baby would be said to have mosaic Down syndrome if:ĥ of the 20 cells have the typical number of 46 chromosomes ![]() Typically, 20 different cells are analyzed in a chromosome study. Mosaicism is usually described as a percentage. Those cells with 47 chromosomes have an extra chromosome 21. Some have the usual 46 chromosomes and some have 47. Mosaicism or mosaic Down syndrome is diagnosed when there is a mixture of two types of cells. When a baby is born with Down syndrome, the healthcare provider takes a blood sample to do a chromosome study.
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